Try It Yourself - SyntaxStudy Editor

HTML / CSS / JS

public class TryCatchDemo {

static int divide(int a, int b) {
        try {
            System.out.println("Attempting division...");
            return a / b;
        } catch (ArithmeticException e) {
            System.out.println("Caught: " + e.getMessage());
            return -1;
        } finally {
            // Always runs, even if exception not thrown
            System.out.println("finally block executed");
        }
    }

static void multiCatch(String[] args, int index) {
        try {
            String value = args[index];
            int num = Integer.parseInt(value);
            System.out.println("Parsed: " + num);
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException | NumberFormatException e) {
            // Multi-catch: single handler for two types
            System.out.println("Multi-catch: " + e.getClass().getSimpleName()
                               + " - " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

static void exceptionChaining() {
        try {
            try {
                throw new java.io.IOException("disk full");
            } catch (java.io.IOException e) {
                // Wrap and rethrow with context
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to save data", e);
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            System.out.println("Top-level: " + e.getMessage());
            System.out.println("Caused by: " + e.getCause().getMessage());
        }
    }

public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Result: " + divide(10, 2));
        System.out.println("Result: " + divide(10, 0));
        multiCatch(new String[]{"42"}, 0);
        multiCatch(new String[]{"abc"}, 0);
        multiCatch(new String[]{}, 5);
        exceptionChaining();
    }
}